Two major forces are currently dominating the macroeconomic landscape: the ongoing global energy shock versus the rapid advancement and great promise of artificial intelligence (AI). To the extent that the former should prove temporary but the latter should endure, we expect stocks to outperform bonds but recognize that considerable optimism is priced into the equity outlook, particularly in regions with higher exposure to AI.
Economy
The economic backdrop remains surprisingly resilient despite the energy shock, with economic data in both the U.S. and the G10 better than it was a year ago.
Important tailwinds related to AI spending, fiscal stimulus and increased productivity are all contributing to an improving outlook for corporate profits.
We anticipate a headwind to the economy from the energy shock but, in our view, any dip in growth should be fairly mild and partially reversed later.
Our GDP forecasts are still primarily above consensus, and we deem the risk of recession to be low.
RBC GAM GDP forecast for developed markets
Note: As of June 01, 2026. Source: RBC GAM
Fixed income
Central banks are now considering rate hikes due to the combination of still-resilient economic growth paired with higher energy prices and broadening of inflation pressures.
The return potential for sovereign bonds has improved following the recent rise in yields.
At these higher yields, our model suggests U.S. 10-year bonds offer improved return potential with minimal valuation risk.
We forecast low-to-mid single-digit returns for government bonds, with the potential to earn higher returns in corporate bonds, though the added compensation for taking credit risk is historically small.
U.S. 10-year T-bond yield
Equilibrium range
Note: As of May 29, 2026. Source: RBC GAM
Equity markets
A surge in AI-related spending fuelled an earnings boom that propelled stocks to new highs.
The consensus S&P 500 earnings estimate for 2026 has been revised higher by a remarkable 20% over the past year, with analysts now looking for strong earnings growth to persist over the next several years.
Following the strong gains of the past quarter, stocks are pricing in an optimistic scenario, assuming that the supportive macro backdrop and rapidly growing profits persist.
We expect many of the positive tailwinds to last and recognize that earnings can continue to exceed expectations. But if the outlook were to worsen, stocks would be vulnerable from their lofty starting point.
Global stock market composite
Equity market indexes relative to equilibrium
Note: As of May 29, 2026. Source: RBC GAM