What is ESG integration?
ESG integration is the ongoing incorporation of material ESG factors into investment decision making with an aim to identify potential risks and opportunities and improve risk-adjusted, long-term returns.
Environmental
How does the issuer interact with their environment, and vice versa?- Air and water pollution
- Biodiversity
- Climate Change
- Ecosystem integrity
- Natural resource management and use
- Waste management
- Water quality and availability
Social
How does the issuer interact with its employees, customers, and communities?- Community relations
- Data privacy and security
- Employee engagement
- Gender and Diversity
- Health and Safety
- Human rights
- Indigenous rights
- Labour practices
Governance
How does the issuer govern itself?- Board structure and independence
- Bribery and corruption
- Executive compensation
- Lobbying and political contributions
- Shareholder rights
- Tax strategy and accounting standards
Featured insights
RBC GAM's approach to ESG integration
At RBC Global Asset Management (RBC GAM), ESG integration means that investment teams consider material ESG factors when making investment-related decisions within the portfolios that they manage, for applicable types of investments, with an aim to identify potential material risks and opportunities and improve risk-adjusted, long-term performance.